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What is the difference between HIS/EMR/EHR

  • Writer: Md Yusuf Abbas Official
    Md Yusuf Abbas Official
  • Nov 18, 2023
  • 2 min read

Hospital Information System (HIS):-

  • A Hospital Information System (HIS) is an element of health informatics that focuses mainly on the Administration Needs Of Hospitals.

  • These systems enhance the ability of health care professionals to coordinate care by providing a patient's health information and visit history at the place and time that it is needed.

  • Hospital Information System software helps in controlling the data in most healthcare departments, namely financial, inpatient, Operation Theater, nursing, radiology, clinical, laboratory,

  • outpatient, materials, pharmaceutical, and pathology.

  • Every hospital sticks with Hospital Management System software to manage their data related to hospital inventory and patient records efficiently


Let's check out the importance of Hospital Information System below:-

  • Enhanced clinical decision making

  • The best way to make your hospital technically advanced

  • Enhanced data security

  • Eliminate errors and can monitor each detail instantly.

  • Higher reputation through good quality ratings.

  • An affordable option for every hospital.

  • No chances of errors as HMS cut down the workforce.

  • Increased retrieve-ability and data security

  • Enhanced efficiency and patient care


EMR Vs EHR

  • The terms EHR and EMR are used interchangeably but an EHR and EMR serve different purposes despite having some similar characteristics.

  • Understanding the difference between EHR and EMR is very important.

  • EHR stands for electronic health records and EMR stands for electronic medical records.

  • An EMR recreates a patient's paper chart into a digital format. In contrast, the term "Health" in EHR refers to a patient's overall health situation and not just medical questions that are revealed by diagnosis and lab test results.

  • EMRs are digital versions of paper charts and are maintained at the doctor's office.

  • An EMR contains a patient's medical history, diagnoses, and treatments by a particular physician, nurse practitioner, specialist, dentist, surgeon, or clinic.


Advantages of EMR:-

  • Better tracking of data over time.

  • Timely reminders for patient screenings and preventive checkups.

  • Monitor and enhance the overall quality of care within the practice.

  • Enhanced patient care.

  • Security of sensitive data.

Disadvantages of EMR:-

  • But the information in EMRs doesn't travel easily out of the practice.

  • The patient's record might even have to be printed out and delivered by mail to specialists and other members of the care team.

In that regard, EMRs are not much better than paper records.



Electronic health records(EHR):-

  • Electronic health records (EHRs) do all those things that EMRs do and more.

  • An electronic health record (EHR) is also a digital version of a patient chart, but it is a more inclusive snapshot of the patient's medical history.

  • Electronic health records are designed to be shared with other providers, so authorized users may instantly access a patient's EHR from across different healthcare providers.

  • The main thing to understand about how these two types of systems differ is that EMR provides digital patient charts for a single practice, whereas EHR allows physicians to easily share records with other healthcare providers regardless of location.


Here are some more ways in which EHR and EMR differ:-

  • EMR is not designed to be shared outside of an individual clinic.

  • EHR allows a patient's medical information to travel with them to different specialists, labs, imaging facilities, pharmacies, and more.

  • EHR provides users with the entirety of a patient's medical history, regardless of location and across state lines.

  • An EMR is mainly used by providers for diagnosis and treatment, whereas EHRs, are designed to share a patient's information with authorized providers and staff from more than one organization.

 
 
 

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